In May, the city of Isesaki, Gunma Prefecture, banned all male municipal employees from sporting beards in the office on the grounds that public servants should look decent. The city took the action after some residents complained about its bearded workers.
In response to the news, the Internal Affairs and Communications Ministry said it had never heard of any municipality introducing such a rule.
Seven-Eleven Japan Co. is particularly strict about the appearance of its employees and says it won’t hire men with beards.
“We might fire workers growing beards regardless of whether they are regular staff or part-time workers,” a public relations official said.
Oriental Land Co., owner of the Tokyo Disney Resort, also bans beards, like its U.S. counterpart.
“It’s important that workers serving our guests maintain an immaculate image,” an official said. “But the rule doesn’t apply to the man playing the role of Captain Hook in our park.”
The manufacturing arm of razor maker Kai Corp. tests the quality of its products almost every month on its male workers. They grow facial hair until the monthly test date arrives and get back to work cleanshaven after the tests.
Some men take issue with the bans.
An employee of Japan Post Service Co. sued the firm to protest a pay cut imposed because of his beard.
In March, the Kobe District Court ordered the company to pay him ¥370,000 on grounds that a person’s appearance is a matter of personal freedom and a uniform ban on beards is unreasonable.
No regulations exist regarding facial hair in the world of sumo, the most tradition-bound of sports in Japan.
According to the Japan Sumo Association, some non-Japanese wrestlers have taken flak in the past because they tend to be more hairy than most Japanese and some fans found their bushy facial hair unseemly. By and large, not wearing a beard is a tacit rule.
The association, however, is rather flexible regarding the issue.
“We work in the world where luck counts a great deal, so some wrestlers don’t shave during a winning streak” because they fear it would change their luck, an association official said.